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Evan Gershkovich, a reporter for the Wall Street Journal, has been convicted of espionage by a Russian court and sentenced to 16 years in a maximum-security prison. Despite his conviction, both Gershkovich and the US government have denied the charges, claiming they are fabricated.
Let’s bring you up to speed: Evan Gershkovich was arrested on March 29, 2023, while on a reporting assignment in Yekaterinburg, Russia. He was accused of gathering secret information for the US, a claim denied by Gershkovich, his employer (the Wall Street Journal), and the US government. The US State Department declared Gershkovich “wrongfully detained,” and both Russian and US officials have previously hinted at discussions about a possible prisoner swap.
What Russia claimed: According to Russian media, Gerskovich was directed by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to collect “secret information about the activities of a Russian defense company, Uralvagonzavod.” The company manufactures and repairs military equipment. They add that he was “caught redhanded.”

Trial and Conviction: The trial began on June 26, 2024, and was held behind closed doors. It was marked by secrecy, with limited access for the media and public. The prosecution sought an 18-year sentence, but the judge opted for a shorter term.
Reactions from the Wall Street Journal: In a statement, Wall Street Journal Editor-in-Chief Emma Tucker said, “This disgraceful, sham conviction comes after Evan has spent 478 days in prison, wrongfully detained, away from his family and friends, prevented from reporting, all for doing his job as a journalist. We will continue to do everything possible to press for Evan’s release and to support his family. Journalism is not a crime, and we will not rest until he’s released. This must end now.”
Reaction from President Biden: In a statement, President Biden said, “Today, Evan Gershkovich received a sentence of 16 years in a Russian prison, despite having committed no crime. Rather, he was targeted by the Russian government because he is a journalist and an American. We are pushing hard for Evan’s release and will continue to do so. As I have long said and as the UN also concluded, there is no question that Russia is wrongfully detaining Evan. Journalism is not a crime. We will continue to stand strong for press freedom in Russia and worldwide, and stand against all those who seek to attack the press or target journalists.”
Talk about a prisoner swap: According to Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, there are ongoing talks between Russian and American intelligence agencies about “a potential prisoner swap involving the journalist.” Lavrov declined to provide additional information. Previously, Roger Carstens, the head of hostage affairs under the Biden administration, stated that they had previously attempted to reach a deal with Russia for both Gerskovich and Paul Whelan, another American arrested on espionage charges five years ago. At the time, a deal to secure their release failed.