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Walmart, the world’s largest retailer, is ramping up the import of goods from India and scaling back its dependency on China.

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Between January and August of this year, about a quarter of Walmart’s US imports originated from India, a significant increase from just 2% in 2018. However, China remains Walmart’s primary import source despite a decrease from 80% to 60% in the same period.

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This shift in Walmart’s sourcing strategy is a response to rising import costs from China and growing political tensions between Washington and Beijing.

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Andrea Albright, Walmart’s Executive Vice President of Sourcing, emphasized the need for resilient supply chains, highlighting the importance of not depending on a single supplier or geography. In an interview with Reuters, Albright said, “We want the best prices. That means I need resiliency in our supply chains. I can’t be reliant on any one supplier or geography for my product because we’re constantly managing things from hurricanes and earthquakes to shortages in raw materials.”

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This comes as Walmart has significantly expanded its presence in India since acquiring a majority stake in Indian e-commerce firm Flipkart in 2018 and committing to import $10 billion of goods from India annually by 2027. The company’s annual imports from India, currently around $3 billion, include diverse products like toys, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and packaged food. India’s growing workforce and technological advancements have made it an attractive manufacturing hub.

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